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Manufacturers

ACL King trimetal connecting rod bearings Audi VW five-cylinder 2.0 2.2 2.3 2.5

New product

Set of 10 trimetal connecting rod half-bearings for Audi and VW five-cylinder 2.0 to 2.5 L engines (Ø 47.77 mm).

  • Brands and treatments : ACL Race; King Racing
  • Compatibility : Audi 80, 90, 100, 200, Coupé, Quattro, A6; VW Passat B2, Santana, Transporter T4
  • Engine codes : 7A, AAR, JT, KV, NF, NG, NM and others
  • Available sizes : standard to +0.50 mm (ACL), +0.25 mm (King), increased-clearance version (HX / STDX)

More details

71,49 € tax incl.

-5%

75,25 € tax incl.

IN STOCK

Stock NSB France : 7 Items

  • The Audi and Volkswagen 2.0 to 2.5 litre five-cylinder engines

    The Audi and Volkswagen in-line five-cylinder engines of 2.0 to 2.5 litres, naturally aspirated or turbocharged, with 10 or 20 valves (codes 7A, AAR, JT, KV, NF, NG, NM and others), power the Audi 80, 90, 100, 200, Coupé, Quattro and A6 as well as the Volkswagen Passat, Santana and Transporter T4. ACL and King give the same bearing set for these engines: a single set covers the whole family.

    From the factory, these engines are fitted with standard production connecting rod bearings, sized for the loads of the original engine: as soon as power, engine speed or boost pressure increase, they reach their limits.

    Trimetal connecting rod bearings

    A trimetal bearing stacks three layers: a steel back, a copper-lead intermediate layer with high load capacity and an anti-friction running surface that protects the journal. The complete set contains 10 half shells, five pairs for a five-cylinder engine.

    The original bearing relies on an aluminium alloy over a steel back, intended for low to medium loads, whereas trimetal is designed for high, sustained loads: an aluminium bi-metal takes around 8,000 psi, a performance trimetal up to 12,000 psi, 50% more. Hence better resistance and better durability on turbocharged, supercharged and high-revving engines.

    Technical specifications

    Fitment dimensions common to all references
    ACL / King bearings
    Crankpin Ø 47.758 / 47.778 mm
    Housing bore Ø 50.600 / 50.619 mm
    Width 19 mm
    ReferenceBrand and treatmentSizeWall thickness (mm)
    5B1606H-STDACL Race - UntreatedStandard1.405
    5B1606HX-STDACL Race - UntreatedStd, increased clearance (HX)1.392
    5B1606H-.025ACL Race - Untreated+0.0251.418
    5B1606H-.25ACL Race - Untreated+0.251.530
    5B1606H-.50ACL Race - Untreated+0.501.655
    CR505XPKing Racing - UntreatedStandard1.405
    CR505XP STDXKing Racing - UntreatedStd, increased clearance (STDX)1.392
    CR505XP.026King Racing - Untreated+0.0261.418
    CR505XP0.25King Racing - Untreated+0.251.532

    Running clearance

    The running clearance is the gap between the bearing and the journal where the oil film flows.

    In operation, the crankshaft journal does not rub against the bearing: it rides on this oil film, which carries the load. Clearance sets the thickness of this film: too tight, oil flows poorly, temperature rises and the risk of seizure increases; too loose, oil escapes, the film loses load-carrying capacity and oil pressure drops. The right clearance is the balance between adequate lubrication and a well-maintained oil film.

    Size / gradeWhen to choose itACL Race SeriesKing XP
    Standard (STD)Standard journal, not reground0.051 to 0.061 mm0.048 mm - 0.050 mm
    Increased clearance (HX / STDX)Wider clearance: high oil flow, high rpm0.076 to 0.086 mm0.073 mm - 0.075 mm
    +0.025 / +0.026 mmPolished journal0.051 to 0.061 mm0.048 mm - 0.050 mm
    +0.25 mmJournal reground to 0.25 mm0.051 to 0.061 mm0.048 mm - 0.050 mm
    +0.50 mmJournal reground to 0.50 mm0.051 to 0.061 mm

    Checking on assembly: lay a calibrated strip (Plastigauge) on the journal, torque the rod cap to spec, then compare the crushed strip against the gauge to read the clearance.

    Plastigauge

    Order the Plastigauge →

    Technical guide

    The ACL and King rod bearings shown here are trimetal bearings, designed for engine building and racing. Compared with an original bearing, they handle far higher loads: they cope with increased power, high rpm or the addition of a turbo or supercharger, where a standard bearing quickly reaches its limit.

    The two brands

    ACLACL Bearing Company, an Australian manufacturer of high-performance engine bearings since 1949, offers with its Race Series precise trimetal bearings, available in many sizes and proven on built engines worldwide.
    King RacingKing Engine Bearings, an Israeli manufacturer of high-performance engine bearings since the 1960s, offers with its pMax Black trimetal alloy bearings designed for heavy loads.

    Construction and advantages

    CriterionACL Race SeriesKing Racing
    Cross-sectionCross-section of an ACL Race Series trimetal bearingCross-section of a King Racing trimetal bearing
    TypeHigh-performance trimetal bearingHigh-performance trimetal bearing
    Country of manufactureAustraliaIsrael
    ConstructionTrimetal: steel back, copper layer, soft surfaceTrimetal: steel back, copper layer, soft surface
    AlloyRace Series (copper-lead)pMax Black (hardened copper-lead)
    Protective coatingNoNo
    Available sizesStandard to +0.50 mm (+ increased clearance HX)Standard to +0.25 mm (+ increased clearance STDX)

    Vehicle compatibility

    This connecting rod bearing set fits the five-cylinder engines of the following Audi and Volkswagen models:

    BrandModel (chassis)Engine codePowerYears
    AUDI100 C3 Berline tricorps (443, 444) 2.0 / 2.0 Cat / 2.2 / 2.2 Turbo / 2.3 E / 2.2 quattro / 2.2 E Turbo quattro / 2.3 E quattro / 2.3 quattro / 2.2 E quattro / 2.2 Cat quattro / 2.2 Cat / 2.3HX, KP, KU, KZ, MC, NF, PX, RT, SL, WX113–165 hp1984–1991
    AUDI200 C3 Berline tricorps (447, 448) 2.1 Turbo / 2.2 / 2.2 Turbo / 2.1 Turbo quattro / 2.2 Turbo quattro / 2.3KG, KU, MC, NF136–182 hp1983–1991
    AUDICOUPE B2 (81, 855, 856) 2.0 / 2.2 GT / 2.2 quattro / 2.3 / 2.3 quattroHP, HY, JS, JT, KV, KX, NG, SK113–136 hp1981–1988
    AUDIQUATTRO (85) 2.1 Turbo / 2.1 20V Turbo / 2.1 Turbo quattroGV, KW, WR, WX162–306 hp1980–1989
    AUDICOUPE B3 (89, 8B3) 2.3 / 2.3 20V / 2.3 quattro / 2.3 20V quattro / 2.2 quattro / 2.0 20 V quattro / 2.0 20 V / 2.27A, KV, NG, NM132–170 hp1988–1996
    AUDI100 C4 Berline tricorps (4A2) 2.3 E / 2.3 E quattroAAR133 hp1990–1994
    AUDI80 B4 Berline tricorps (8C2) 2.3 E / 2.3 E quattroNG133 hp1991–1994
    AUDI100 C3 Avant (445, 446) 2.0 / 2.0 E Cat / 2.2 / 2.2 Turbo / 2.3 / 2.2 quattro / 2.2 Turbo quattro / 2.3 E quattro / 2.3 quattro / 2.2 E quattro / 2.0 E / 2.2 Cat / 2.2 Cat quattroHX, KP, KU, KZ, MC, NF, PX, RT, SL112–165 hp1984–1990
    AUDI80 B4 Avant (8C5) 2.3 E / 2.3 E quattroNG133 hp1991–1996
    AUDI100 C4 Avant (4A5) 2.3 E / 2.3 E quattroAAR133 hp1991–1994
    AUDI90 B2 (813, 814, 853) 2.0 / 2.2 / 2.2 E quattro / 2.0 quattroHP, HY, JS, JT, KV, KX, SK113–136 hp1984–1987
    AUDI80 B2 Berline tricorps (811, 813, 814, 819, 853) 2.0 quattro (85Q) / 2.0 / 2.2 quattro / 2.2HP, HY, JL, JS, JT, KX110–136 hp1982–1987
    AUDI90 B3 (893, 894, 8A2) 2.0 / 2.3 E / 2.3 E 20V / 2.3 E quattro / 2.3 E 20V quattro / 2.2 E / 2.2 E quattro / 2.0 20 V / 2.0 20 V quattro7A, KV, NG, NM, PS115–170 hp1987–1991
    AUDICABRIOLET B3 (8G7) 2.3 ENG133 hp1991–1994
    AUDI200 C3 Avant (447, 448) 2.1 Turbo quattro / 2.2 Turbo quattro / 2.3 / 2.2 TurboJY, KG, MC, NF136–182 hp1983–1991
    AUDIA6 C4 (4A2) 2.3 / 2.3 quattroAAR133 hp1994–1995
    AUDIA6 C4 Avant (4A5) 2.3 / 2.3 quattroAAR133 hp1994–1995
    AUDI80 B3 Berline tricorps (893, 894, 8A2) 2.3 quattro / 2.3NG132–133 hp1987–1991
    VWPASSAT B2 (32B) 2.0 / 2.2HP, JS, KV, KX112–136 hp1983–1988
    VWSANTANA (32B) 2.0 / 2.2HP, JS, KX115–120 hp1983–1985
    VWTRANSPORTER T4 Autobus/Autocar 2.5 Syncro / 2.5AAF, ACU, AEN, AET, AEU, APL, AVT110–115 hp1990–2003
    VWPASSAT B2 Variant (33B) 2.0 / 2.2 / 2.2 Syncro / 2.0 SyncroHP, HY, JS, JT, KM, KV, KX115–136 hp1983–1988
    VWPASSAT B2 Berline tricorps (32B) 2.2 / 2.0HP, JS, KX115–120 hp1984–1988
    VWTRANSPORTER T4 Fourgon (70A, 70H, 7DA, 7DH, 70J) 2.5 / 2.5 SyncroAAF, ACU, AEN, AET, AEU, APL, AVT110–115 hp1990–2003
    VWTRANSPORTER T4 Camion plate-forme/Châssis 2.5 / 2.5 SyncroAAF, ACU, AEN, AET, AEU, APL, AVT110–115 hp1990–2003
    VWCALIFORNIA T4 Camper (7DJ, 7DK, 70J) 2.5AET, AEU, APL, AVT110–115 hp1998–2003

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