BY REFERENCE COMETIC - Reinforced cylinder head gaskets
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BY REFERENCE COMETIC - Reinforced cylinder head gaskets
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Reinforced Cometic copper cylinder head gasket for the XPAG and XPEG engines of the MG TC, TD and TF. Sold individually.
The Morris XPAG engine of 1,250 cc and the XPEG engine of 1,500 cc power the MG TC, TD and TF, detailed below.
The original gaskets carry the part numbers AAA5841 for the XPAG (MG TD up to engine 22734, oval water passage) and AEF140 for the XPEG (MG TF 1500). The manufacturer publishes neither their bore, nor their thickness, nor their construction. Sized for the original combustion pressure, they are no longer enough once it rises: the clamping load fades, the head lifts slightly and coolant reaches a cylinder.
Sealing also depends on the bolts or studs that clamp the head to the block, not only on the gasket. Pure 99.9% copper does not fear corrosion, crushes without cracking and carries heat away well, even at high temperature.
This page presents the three part numbers from the American maker Cometic, a specialist in racing gaskets, in a single construction: copper. Two bores are offered, 68 mm for the XPAG and 74 mm for the XPEG; the thickness is 0.69 mm or 1.09 mm. The gasket is cut with valve pockets and is sold individually.
| Gasket bore | Thickness | Gasket volume | Gasket type OEM not specified OEM not specified | Brand | Part number OEM AAA5841 (XPAG) OEM AEF140 (XPEG) |
| 68 mm | 0.69 mm | 2.51 | Copper | Cometic | C4309-027 |
| 68 mm | 1.09 mm | 3.96 | Copper | Cometic | C4309-043 |
| 74 mm | 1.09 mm | 4.69 | Copper | Cometic | C4310-043 |
A gasket's volume is the void it leaves above each cylinder: it swells the combustion chamber and lowers the compression ratio. Two gaskets can only be compared at the same bore.
| Fasteners | Engines | Tightening torque |
| Original cylinder head bolts | XPAG, XPEG | not published by the manufacturer |
Before fitting, run a straightedge over the head and the block to check their flatness, and have whatever needs it resurfaced. Cometic checks the flatness of each copper gasket before it ships.
| Cometic copper Pure copper sheet of grade C110, at 99.9% copper. The metal resists corrosion, crushes without splitting, conducts heat well and stays supple at high temperature. Cometic checks the flatness of each gasket; for better results it recommends pairing it with a crimped sealing ring. |
Gasket bore. The Cometic copper gaskets exist in 68 mm (C4309-027 and C4309-043) and in 74 mm (C4310-043).
Thickness. No thickness is stated by the manufacturer for the original gasket. A thicker gasket enlarges the combustion chamber and lowers the compression ratio; a thinner one reduces it and raises the ratio.
| Your goal | Thickness to choose |
| Keep the original compression ratio | Original thickness not published: measure the removed gasket and choose between 0.69 mm and 1.09 mm |
| Skimmed cylinder head, make up the lost height | Two thicknesses are offered, 0.69 mm and 1.09 mm: set them against that of the removed gasket, plus the metal taken off by resurfacing |
| Forced induction build, lower the ratio | 0.69 mm, when the figure read on the removed gasket is low |
| Naturally aspirated build, raise the ratio | 1.09 mm, when the figure read on the removed gasket is high |
With no published original thickness, use a dial gauge to read how far the pistons protrude above the block face, above all to aim for 0.69 mm: that figure gives the clearance left between piston and head.
| Cometic Gasket, Inc. is an American company, founded in 1989 in Concord, Ohio, that designs gaskets and sealing solutions for engines. It is known for the made-to-measure gasket, cut to the bore and thickness wanted, and everything is made in the United States from American raw materials. |
| Criterion | Original gaskets AAA5841 and AEF140 | Reinforced gaskets |
| Construction | Construction not stated by the manufacturer | 99.9% pure copper (grade C110) |
| Gasket bore | not published by the manufacturer | 74 mm |
| Thicknesses available | thickness not published by the manufacturer | 0.69 to 1.09 mm |
| Compression ratio adjustment | None | Through the thickness chosen |
| Resistance to overpressure | Limited to standard output | Designed for forced induction |
| Model | Engine code | Power | Years |
| MG TC | XPAG | not published | 1945-1949 |
| MG TD | XPAG | not published | 1949-1953 |
| MG TF 1250 | XPAG | not published | 1954 |
| MG TF 1500 | XPEG | not published | 1955 |
OEM part number: AAA5841 (XPAG) and AEF140 (XPEG).
Important: the part numbers on this page suit the XPAG (68 mm) and XPEG (74 mm) engines: check your engine code and the bore of your head before ordering.
When the original gasket is spent, this copper gasket replaces it: pure copper stays ductile when hot without turning brittle, which preserves the seal between head and block.
On an engine pushed close to its limits, the head gasket is frequently the first part to give way. The reinforced gasket prevents the leak and costs far less than the head removal it would entail, without keeping the car off the road for long.
