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ACL trimetal connecting rod bearings BMW M10B15 M10B16 M10B18 M10B20

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Set of 8 trimetal connecting rod half-bearings for BMW four-cylinder M10.

  • Brand and treatment: ACL Race
  • Compatibility: 1502 to 2002 (E10), 3 Series (E21, E30), 5 Series (E12, E28)
  • Engine codes: M10B15, M10B16, M10B18, M10B20
  • Available sizes: standard (STD)

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  • The BMW M10 four-cylinder engine

    The M10 is BMW's inline four with a single overhead camshaft and 8 valves, built from 1.5 to 2.0 litres (M10B15, M10B16, M10B18, M10B20), up to the turbocharged version of the 2002 Turbo. It powers the 1500 to 2000 saloons, the 02 (E10), the 3 Series (E21, E30) and the 5 Series (E12, E28). ACL lists the same bearing set for all these displacements: a single set covers the family.

    From the factory, BMW fits the M10 with standard production connecting rod bearings, graded by red and blue colour class (part number series 11 24 1 258 428 and 11 24 1 284 550). These bearings are sized for the loads of the original engine: as soon as power, engine speed or boost pressure increase, they reach their limits.

    Trimetal connecting rod bearings

    A trimetal bearing stacks three layers: a steel back, a copper-lead intermediate layer with high load capacity and an anti-friction running surface that protects the journal. The complete set contains 8 half shells, four pairs for a four-cylinder engine.

    The original bearing relies on an aluminium alloy over a steel back, intended for low to medium loads, whereas trimetal is designed for high, sustained loads: an aluminium bi-metal takes around 8,000 psi, a performance trimetal up to 12,000 psi, 50% more. Hence better resistance and better durability on turbocharged, supercharged and high-revving engines.

    Technical specifications

    Fitment dimensions common to all references
    ACL bearings
    Crankpin Ø 47.975 / 47.991 mm
    Housing bore Ø 52.000 / 52.010 mm
    Width 20 mm
    ReferenceBrand and treatmentSizeWall thickness (mm)
    4B1486H-STDACL Race - UntreatedStandard1.989

    Running clearance

    The running clearance is the gap between the bearing and the journal where the oil film flows.

    In operation, the crankshaft journal does not rub against the bearing: it rides on this oil film, which carries the load. Clearance sets the thickness of this film: too tight, oil flows poorly, temperature rises and the risk of seizure increases; too loose, oil escapes, the film loses load-carrying capacity and oil pressure drops. The right clearance is the balance between adequate lubrication and a well-maintained oil film.

    Size / gradeWhen to choose itACL Race Series
    Standard (STD)Standard journal, not reground0.051 to 0.061 mm

    Checking on assembly: lay a calibrated strip (Plastigauge) on the journal, torque the rod cap to spec, then compare the crushed strip against the gauge to read the clearance.

    Plastigauge

    Order the Plastigauge →

    Technical guide

    The ACL rod bearings shown here are trimetal bearings, designed for engine building and racing. Compared with an original bearing, they handle far higher loads: they cope with increased power, high rpm or the addition of a turbo or supercharger, where a standard bearing quickly reaches its limit.

    The brand

    ACL Bearing CompanyACL Bearing Company, an Australian manufacturer of high-performance engine bearings since 1949, offers with its Race Series precise trimetal bearings, available in many sizes and proven on built engines worldwide.

    Vehicle compatibility

    This connecting rod bearing set fits the M10 four-cylinder engines of the following BMW models:

    BrandModel (chassis)Engine codePowerYears
    BMW1500-2000 (115, 116, 118, 121) 1500M10B1580 hp1962–1966
    BMW1500-2000 (115, 116, 118, 121) 1500 / 1600M10B1680–97 hp1963–1971
    BMW1500-2000 (115, 116, 118, 121) 1800 / 2000M10B1890–103 hp1965–1972
    BMW1500-2000 (115, 116, 118, 121) 2000 / 2000 Ti / Tilux / 2000 TiiM10B20100–137 hp1965–1972
    BMW1502-2002 (E10) 1502 / 1600 Ti / 1600/2 / 1602M10B1675–105 hp1967–1977
    BMW1502-2002 (E10) 1802M10B1890–103 hp1970–1975
    BMW1502-2002 (E10) 2002 / 2002 Ti / 2002 Tii / 2002 TurboM10B20100–170 hp1967–1975
    BMW1502-2002 Convertible (E10) 1600-2M10B1686 hp1967–1971
    BMW1502-2002 Convertible (E10) 2002M10B20100 hp1971–1975
    BMW1502-2002 Touring (E6) 1600M10B1685 hp1971–1973
    BMW1502-2002 Touring (E6) 1802M10B1890 hp1971–1975
    BMW1502-2002 Touring (E6) 2002 / 2002 TiiM10B20100–130 hp1971–1975
    BMW1600 GT Coupe 1.6M10B16105 hp1967–1969
    BMW2000 Coupe (120) C/CA / CSM10B20101–135 hp1965–1970
    BMW3 (E21) 315 / 316M10B1675–90 hp1975–1984
    BMW3 (E21) 316 / 318 / 318 i / 320 iM10B1890–105 hp1975–1983
    BMW3 (E21) 320 / 320 iM10B20109–125 hp1975–1982
    BMW3 (E30) 315M10B1675 hp1982–1991
    BMW3 (E30) 316 / 316 (Ecotronic) / 316 i / 318 iM10B1890–105 hp1982–1988
    BMW3 Convertible (E30) 318 Baur TC / 318 i Baur TCM10B1890–105 hp1982–1990
    BMW5 (E12) 518 / 518 iM10B1890–102 hp1974–1981
    BMW5 (E12) 520 / 520 iM10B20115–131 hp1972–1979
    BMW5 (E28) 518 / 518 iM10B1890–105 hp1981–1987

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