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Tri-metal crankshaft main bearings Honda S2000 F20C F22C

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Set of 10 tri-metal crankshaft main bearing half shells for Honda S2000 F20C and F22C engines (Ø 54.98 mm).

  • Brands: ACL Race and King Racing
  • Fitments: Honda S2000 (AP)
  • Engine codes: F20C1, F22C1
  • Available sizes: standard to +0.25 mm, increased clearance versions (HX / STDX)

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  • The Honda F20C and F22C engines of the S2000

    The F20C (2.0 litre) and F22C (2.2 litre) are the four-cylinder 16-valve VTEC engines of the Honda S2000. All the engines listed below share the same crankshaft journal and housing dimensions: a single bearing set covers the whole family.

    The crankshaft of these engines runs on five main bearings. Each journal turns between two half shells, one seated in the block and the other in the main bearing cap: they carry the crankshaft. The ACL Race Series and KING RACING tri-metal sets shown here replace them on built engines.

    Tri-metal main bearings

    A tri-metal bearing stacks three layers: a steel back, a copper-lead intermediate layer with high load capacity and an anti-friction running surface that protects the journal. The complete set contains 10 half shells, five pairs for five main bearings.

    An aluminium bi-metal takes around 8,000 psi, a performance tri-metal up to 12,000 psi, 50% more. Hence better resistance and better durability on turbocharged, supercharged and high-revving engines.

    Technical specifications

    Fitment dimensions common to all references
    ACL bearings
    Crankshaft journal Ø 54.976 / 55.000 mm
    Housing bore Ø 60.000 / 60.020 mm
    Width 20 mm
    King bearings
    Crankshaft journal Ø 54.98 / 55.00 mm
    Housing bore Ø 60.00 / 60.02 mm
    Width 20 mm
    ReferenceBrand and treatmentSizeWall thickness (mm)
    5M1913H-STDACL Race - UntreatedStandard2.504
    5M1913HX-STDACL Race - UntreatedStd, increased clearance (HX)2.491
    5M1913H-.025ACL Race - Untreated+0.0252.5165
    5M1913H-.25ACL Race - Untreated+0.252.629
    MB5673XPKing Racing - UntreatedStandard2.504
    MB5673XP STDXKing Racing - UntreatedStd, increased clearance (STDX)2.491
    MB5673XP.026King Racing - Untreated+0.0262.517
    MB5673XP0.25King Racing - Untreated+0.252.631

    Running clearance

    The running clearance is the gap between the bearing and the journal where the oil film flows.

    In operation, the crankshaft journal does not rub against the bearing: it rides on this oil film, which carries the load. Clearance sets the thickness of this film: too tight, oil flows poorly, temperature rises and the risk of seizure increases; too loose, oil escapes, the film loses load-carrying capacity and oil pressure drops. The right clearance is the balance between adequate lubrication and a well-maintained oil film.

    Size / gradeWhen to choose itACL Race SeriesKing XP
    Standard (STD)Standard journal, not reground0.057 to 0.068 mm0.055 mm - 0.068 mm
    Increased clearance (HX / STDX)Wider clearance: high oil flow, high rpm0.082 to 0.093 mm0.080 mm - 0.093 mm
    +0.025 / +0.026 mmPolished journal0.057 to 0.068 mm0.055 mm - 0.068 mm
    +0.25 mmJournal reground to 0.25 mm0.057 to 0.068 mm0.055 mm - 0.068 mm

    Check at assembly: lay a calibrated strip (Plastigauge) on the journal, tighten the main cap following the manufacturer's procedure, then compare the width of the crushed strip with the gauge to read the clearance.

    Plastigauge

    Order the Plastigauge →

    Technical guide

    The ACL and King main bearings shown here are trimetal bearings, designed for engine building and racing. Compared with an original bearing, they handle far higher loads: they cope with increased power, high rpm or the addition of a turbo or supercharger, where a standard bearing quickly reaches its limit.

    The two brands

    ACLACL Bearing Company, an Australian manufacturer of high-performance engine bearings since 1949, offers with its Race Series precise tri-metal bearings, available in many sizes and proven on built engines worldwide.
    King RacingKing Engine Bearings, an Israeli manufacturer of high-performance engine bearings since the 1960s, offers with its pMax Black tri-metal alloy bearings designed for heavy loads.

    Construction and advantages

    CriterionACL Race SeriesKing Racing
    Cross-sectionCross-section of an ACL Race Series trimetal bearingCross-section of a King Racing trimetal bearing
    TypeHigh-performance trimetal bearingHigh-performance trimetal bearing
    Country of manufactureAustraliaIsrael
    ConstructionTrimetal: steel back, copper layer, soft surfaceTrimetal: steel back, copper layer, soft surface
    AlloyRace Series (copper-lead)pMax Black (hardened copper-lead)
    Protective coatingNoNo
    Available sizesStandard to +0.25 mm (+ increased clearance HX)Standard to +0.25 mm (+ increased clearance STDX)

    Vehicle compatibility

    This main bearing set fits the Honda F20C and F22C engines sharing the same crankshaft journal and housing dimensions:

    BrandModel (chassis)Engine codePowerYears
    HondaS2000 (AP) 2.0 Vtec / 2.0 / 2.2 Vtec (AP2) / 2.2F20C1, F22C1231–243 hp1999–2008