2.8L 24v - A28 / Z28
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2.8L 24v - A28 / Z28
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Set of 12 trimetal connecting rod half-bearings for Alfa Romeo 3.2, Opel, Vauxhall, Saab and Daewoo V6 engines (Ø 56 mm).
These 2.8 to 3.6 litre V6 engines power the Alfa Romeo 147 GTA, 159, Brera, GT and Spider 3.2 JTS (939 A.000), the Opel Signum and Vectra C and the Vauxhall Signum and Vectra 2.8 V6 Turbo (Z 28 NEL, Z 28 NET), the Saab 9-3 2.8 Turbo V6 (LP9) and 9-4X (LF1, LP9), as well as the Daewoo Adventra 3.6 (LY7). The LP1 code also appears in the ACL application lists. ACL lists a single bearing set for these engines: same crankpin diameter, a single set covers the family.
From the factory, this engine is fitted with standard production connecting rod bearings, sized for the loads of the original engine: as soon as power, engine speed or boost pressure increase, they reach their limits.
A trimetal bearing stacks three layers: a steel back, a copper-lead intermediate layer with high load capacity and an anti-friction running surface that protects the journal. The complete set contains 12 half shells, six pairs for a six-cylinder engine.
| ACL bearings Crankpin Ø 55.992 / 56.008 mm Housing bore Ø 59.620 / 59.636 mm Width 18.55 mm |
| Reference | Brand and treatment | Size | Wall thickness (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6B2270H-STD | ACL Race - Untreated | Standard | 1.798 |
| 6B2270HX-STD | ACL Race - Untreated | Std, increased clearance (HX) | 1.785 |
| 6B2270H-.025 | ACL Race - Untreated | +0.025 | 1.811 |
| 6B2270H-.25 | ACL Race - Untreated | +0.25 | 1.923 |
The running clearance is the gap between the bearing and the journal where the oil film flows.
In operation, the crankshaft journal does not rub against the bearing: it rides on this oil film, which carries the load. Clearance sets the thickness of this film: too tight, oil flows poorly, temperature rises and the risk of seizure increases; too loose, oil escapes, the film loses load-carrying capacity and oil pressure drops. The right clearance is the balance between adequate lubrication and a well-maintained oil film.
| Size / grade | When to choose it | ACL Race Series |
|---|---|---|
| Standard (STD) | Standard journal, not reground | 0.058 to 0.069 mm |
| Increased clearance (HX) | Wider clearance: high oil flow, high rpm | 0.083 to 0.094 mm |
| +0.025 mm | Polished journal | 0.058 to 0.069 mm |
| +0.25 mm | Journal reground to 0.25 mm | 0.058 to 0.069 mm |
Checking on assembly: lay a calibrated strip (Plastigauge) on the journal, torque the rod cap to spec, then compare the crushed strip against the gauge to read the clearance.

The ACL rod bearings shown here are trimetal bearings, designed for engine building and racing. Compared with an original bearing, they handle far higher loads: they cope with increased power, high rpm or the addition of a turbo or supercharger, where a standard bearing quickly reaches its limit.
![]() | ACL Bearing Company, an Australian manufacturer of high-performance engine bearings since 1949, offers with its Race Series precise trimetal bearings, available in many sizes and proven on built engines worldwide. |
This connecting rod bearing set fits the V6 engines of the following Alfa Romeo, Opel, Vauxhall, Saab and Daewoo models:
| Brand | Model (chassis) | Engine code | Power | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ALFA ROMEO | 147 (937_) 3.2 GTA | 939 A.000 | 260 hp | 2008–2010 |
| ALFA ROMEO | 159 (939_) 3.2 JTS / 3.2 JTS Q4 | 939 A.000 | 260 hp | 2005–2011 |
| ALFA ROMEO | 159 Sportwagon (939_) 3.2 JTS / 3.2 JTS Q4 | 939 A.000 | 260 hp | 2006–2011 |
| ALFA ROMEO | Brera (939_) 3.2 JTS / 3.2 JTS Q4 | 939 A.000 | 260 hp | 2006–2011 |
| ALFA ROMEO | GT (937_) 3.2 GTA | 939 A.000 | 260 hp | 2008–2010 |
| ALFA ROMEO | Spider (939_) 3.2 JTS / 3.2 JTS Q4 | 939 A.000 | 260 hp | 2006–2011 |
| DAEWOO | Adventra 3.6 VVT AWD | LY7 | 258 hp | 2003– |
| OPEL | Signum Berline à hayon (Z03) 2.8 V6 Turbo | Z28NEL, Z28NET | 230–250 hp | 2005–2008 |
| OPEL | Vectra C (Z02) 2.8 V6 Turbo / 2.8 V6 Turbo OPC | Z28NEL, Z28NET | 230–280 hp | 2005–2008 |
| OPEL | Vectra C Break (Z02) 2.8 V6 Turbo | Z28NEL, Z28NET | 230–280 hp | 2005–2008 |
| OPEL | Vectra C GTS (Z02) 2.8 V6 Turbo | Z28NEL, Z28NET | 230–280 hp | 2005–2008 |
| SAAB | 9-3 (YS3F, E79, D79, D75) 2.8 Turbo V6 | LP9 | 230–250 hp | 2005–2015 |
| SAAB | 9-3 Break (E50) 2.8 Turbo V6 | LP9 | 250 hp | 2005–2015 |
| SAAB | 9-3 Décapotable (YS3F) 2.8 Turbo V6 | LP9 | 230–250 hp | 2006–2015 |
| SAAB | 9-4X 2.8 Turbo XWD / 3.0 XWD / 3.0 | LF1, LP9 | 269–305 hp | 2011 |
| VAUXHALL | Signum (Z03) 2.8 V6 Turbo | Z28NEL, Z28NET | 230–250 hp | 2005–2008 |
| VAUXHALL | Vectra Mk II (C) Break (Z02) 2.8 V6 Turbo | Z28NEL, Z28NET | 230–280 hp | 2005–2009 |
| VAUXHALL | Vectra Mk II (C) GTS (Z02) 2.8 V6 Turbo | Z28NEL, Z28NET | 230–280 hp | 2005–2009 |
